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Primates Mammal Least Concern (IUCN)

Black-and-white Colobus

Colobus guereza Kiswahili: Mbega mweupe

A leaf-eating canopy monkey with a flowing white mantle and plumed tail — the flagship species of Arusha National Park.

Where to look
Arusha National Park — Mount Meru forest and Ngurdoto Crater Ngorongoro Conservation Area — forested crater rim Serengeti National Park — riverine forest in the north Lake Manyara National Park
Best time
Year-round in Arusha National Park; early morning, when troops sun themselves in the canopy and males call.
Habitat
Montane, riverine and groundwater forest with a closed canopy, from lowland gallery forest to about 3,000 metres.
All Tanzania wildlife

In the field

Photograph coming soon

We publish our own photographs rather than stock pictures, so this profile is waiting on a black-and-white colobus image from one of our guides. It will be added as soon as we have one worth showing — the field notes below are complete in the meantime.

Species profile

About the black-and-white colobus

Few African primates are as striking as the black-and-white colobus: glossy black with a long U-shaped cape of white hair along the flanks and a full white plume on the tail. It leaps between canopy branches in long arcs with the mantle streaming behind it.

Colobus are leaf specialists, with a complex multi-chambered stomach that ferments foliage other monkeys cannot digest, and they have no thumb — the hand works as a hook for swinging through branches. Arusha National Park's Mount Meru forest is the classic Tanzanian place to watch them.

Life in the wild

Behavior & relationships

Behavior

Diurnal and highly arboreal, rarely descending to the ground. Rests for long periods to digest leaves, and males give a rolling roar at dawn that carries across the forest.

Social life

Small troops of about eight to fifteen with one or two adult males; infants are born pure white and are passed between females of the group.

What makes it remarkable

Special features

No thumb, a ruminant-like stomach for digesting leaves, and pure white newborns that darken over several months.

From guidebook to game drive

Safaris that go where the black-and-white colobus lives

All safaris

Matched on the parks this species is recorded in. A sighting is never guaranteed — these are simply the itineraries that put you in the right places.

See it responsibly

Plan a Tanzania safari around the wildlife you love.

Tell our Arusha team what you hope to see. We will match the season, parks and pace to your interests.